S1-SA4-0374
What is A Price Tag?
Grade Level:
Class 2
All STEM domains, Finance, Economics, Data Science, AI, Physics, Chemistry
Definition
What is it?
A price tag is a small label or sticker attached to an item that shows how much money you need to pay to buy it. It tells you the cost of the product, helping you decide if you want to purchase it.
Simple Example
Quick Example
Imagine you go to a shop with your parents to buy a new cricket bat. You see a small sticker on the bat that says '₹ 500'. This sticker is the price tag, and it tells you that you need to pay 500 rupees to buy that bat.
Worked Example
Step-by-Step
Let's say you want to buy a packet of biscuits from a local kirana store.
1. You pick up a packet of your favourite biscuits.
2. You look for a small sticker or print on the packet.
3. You find a label that says 'MRP ₹ 20'. 'MRP' means Maximum Retail Price.
4. This '₹ 20' is the price tag for the biscuit packet.
5. To buy it, you need to give 20 rupees to the shopkeeper.
Answer: The price tag tells you the biscuits cost ₹ 20.
Why It Matters
Understanding price tags is crucial for managing money and making smart choices when shopping. This skill is vital in fields like business, where people set prices, and in finance, where people manage budgets. Even engineers and scientists need to understand costs when designing new products.
Common Mistakes
MISTAKE: Thinking the number on a price tag is just a random number. | CORRECTION: The number on a price tag always represents the amount of money you need to pay to buy that item.
MISTAKE: Not looking for the currency symbol (like ₹ or $). | CORRECTION: Always check the currency symbol next to the number to know which type of money is being asked for. In India, it's usually ₹ (Rupees).
MISTAKE: Confusing a discount percentage with the final price. | CORRECTION: A price tag shows the original price. If there's a discount, you need to calculate the new, lower price, but the tag usually shows the starting point.
Practice Questions
Try It Yourself
QUESTION: You see a toy car with a sticker that says '₹ 150'. What does '₹ 150' tell you? | ANSWER: It tells you that the toy car costs 150 rupees.
QUESTION: Your friend wants to buy a pencil box. The price tag says '₹ 85'. If your friend has a 100 rupee note, how much money will the shopkeeper return? | ANSWER: ₹ 100 - ₹ 85 = ₹ 15. The shopkeeper will return 15 rupees.
QUESTION: A small packet of chips has a price tag of '₹ 10'. If you buy 3 such packets, how much total money do you need to pay? | ANSWER: 3 packets * ₹ 10/packet = ₹ 30. You need to pay 30 rupees.
MCQ
Quick Quiz
What is the main purpose of a price tag?
To make the product look colourful
To tell you the name of the shop
To show how much money you need to pay for the item
To list all the ingredients of the product
The Correct Answer Is:
C
A price tag's main purpose is to clearly display the cost of an item. Options A, B, and D describe other features or information, not the primary function of a price tag.
Real World Connection
In the Real World
When you order food online using apps like Swiggy or Zomato, each dish listed has a price next to it. That price acts like a digital price tag. Similarly, when you buy groceries from a supermarket, every item on the shelf has a physical price tag, helping you manage your budget as you shop.
Key Vocabulary
Key Terms
PRICE: The amount of money needed to buy something | TAG: A small label attached to an item | RUPEES: The currency used in India | COST: The price of an item | SHOPKEEPER: A person who owns or manages a shop
What's Next
What to Learn Next
Now that you know what a price tag is, you can learn about 'Calculating Total Cost'. This will help you add up the prices of multiple items and understand how much money you need for your shopping.


