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What is One Hundred Five?

Grade Level:

Pre-School – Class 2

All domains without exception

Definition
What is it?

One Hundred Five is a number that comes after 104 and before 106. It is written as '105' using digits. It represents a count of 105 individual items.

Simple Example
Quick Example

Imagine you have 100 cricket balls, and then your friend gives you 5 more. Now you have a total of one hundred five (105) cricket balls. It's like having one full century plus five extra runs in a match!

Worked Example
Step-by-Step

Let's find out how many items make up one hundred five. --- Step 1: Start with the number 100. This is like having 10 bundles of 10 items each. --- Step 2: Now, we need to add 'five' more to this. --- Step 3: Count 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. --- Step 4: Add these 5 items to your 100 items. --- Step 5: 100 + 5 = 105. So, one hundred five means exactly 105 items.

Why It Matters

Understanding numbers like 105 is crucial for everyday life and future studies. It helps in counting money, tracking scores in games, or even managing inventory in a shop. Doctors use numbers to count pulses, and engineers use them to measure distances.

Common Mistakes

MISTAKE: Writing '1005' when someone says 'one hundred five'. | CORRECTION: 'One hundred five' is written as '105'. '1005' is 'one thousand five'.

MISTAKE: Confusing the order, thinking 105 comes before 100. | CORRECTION: Numbers increase as you count. 100 comes first, then 101, 102, 103, 104, and finally 105.

MISTAKE: Forgetting the 'zero' in the middle and writing '15'. | CORRECTION: 'One hundred five' means one hundred, zero tens, and five ones. So the '0' is important: 105.

Practice Questions
Try It Yourself

QUESTION: If you have 100 rupees and your mother gives you 5 more rupees, how much money do you have in total? | ANSWER: 105 rupees

QUESTION: What number comes just after 104? | ANSWER: 105

QUESTION: Your school library has 100 storybooks. This month, they bought 5 new books. How many storybooks does the library have now? | ANSWER: 105 storybooks

MCQ
Quick Quiz

Which of these represents 'One Hundred Five'?

150

105

1005

501

The Correct Answer Is:

B

Option B, '105', correctly represents 'One Hundred Five'. The other options represent different numbers like one hundred fifty, one thousand five, and five hundred one.

Real World Connection
In the Real World

When you recharge your mobile phone, sometimes you get a data pack for 105 rupees. Or, if you're checking a cricket score, a player might have scored 105 runs, which is a great score! Even the number of pages in some small storybooks can be 105.

Key Vocabulary
Key Terms

NUMBER: A count or measure. | DIGIT: A single symbol used to write numbers (like 0, 1, 2, 3). | COUNTING: The act of finding the total number of items. | PLACE VALUE: The value of a digit based on its position in a number (ones, tens, hundreds).

What's Next
What to Learn Next

Great job understanding 105! Next, you can learn about numbers like 200, 500, and 1000. These bigger numbers build on what you've learned about counting and place value, helping you work with even larger quantities.

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