What is The Number 106?

S0-SA1-0858

Grade Level:

Pre-School – Class 2

All domains without exception

Definition

What is it?

The number 106 is a whole number that comes after 105 and before 107. It is made up of three digits: 1 in the hundreds place, 0 in the tens place, and 6 in the ones place.

Simple Example

Quick Example

Imagine you are counting your collection of cricket trading cards. If you have 105 cards and then your friend gives you one more card, you will now have 106 cards in total.

Worked Example

Step-by-Step

Let's find out what 100 + 6 equals.

Step 1: Start with the number 100.
---
Step 2: Add 6 to the ones place of 100. Since 100 has 0 in the ones place, adding 6 gives us 6.
---
Step 3: The hundreds and tens places remain the same.
---
Step 4: So, 100 + 6 = 106.

Answer: The result is 106.

Why It Matters

Understanding numbers like 106 is crucial for all parts of maths, from basic counting to complex calculations. It's used by everyone from shopkeepers calculating change to engineers designing bridges and scientists doing research. Knowing numbers well helps you understand the world around you.

Common Mistakes

MISTAKE: Reading 106 as 'one hundred six zero' | CORRECTION: The 0 in the tens place means 'no tens', so we read it as 'one hundred six'.

MISTAKE: Writing 16 when asked for one hundred six | CORRECTION: 'One hundred six' means 100 and 6, which is 106. 16 is 'sixteen'.

MISTAKE: Confusing the place value of digits, e.g., thinking 6 is in the tens place | CORRECTION: In 106, 6 is in the ones place, 0 is in the tens place, and 1 is in the hundreds place.

Practice Questions

Try It Yourself

QUESTION: What number comes just after 105? | ANSWER: 106

QUESTION: If you have 100 rupees and someone gives you 6 more rupees, how much money do you have? | ANSWER: 106 rupees

QUESTION: Write the number 'one hundred six' in digits. | ANSWER: 106

MCQ

Quick Quiz

Which of these is the correct way to write 'one hundred six'?

160

106

1006

The Correct Answer Is:

The number 'one hundred six' means 100 plus 6, which is written as 106. Option A is one hundred sixty, C is one thousand six, and D is sixteen.

Real World Connection

In the Real World

You see the number 106 in many places in India. For example, if you are checking the score of an IPL cricket match, a team might have scored 106 runs. Or, if you are buying items, the total bill could be 106 rupees. It's a common number you encounter daily.

Key Vocabulary

Key Terms

WHOLE NUMBER: A number without fractions or decimals, like 1, 2, 3 | DIGIT: A single symbol used to write numbers (0, 1, 2, ... 9) | PLACE VALUE: The value of a digit based on its position in a number (ones, tens, hundreds) | HUNDREDS PLACE: The third position from the right in a number, representing multiples of 100

What's Next

What to Learn Next

Now that you understand 106, you can learn about other numbers and their place values. Next, explore how to add and subtract numbers up to 200, which builds directly on your understanding of numbers like 106.