What is The Number 46?

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Grade Level:

Pre-School – Class 2

All domains without exception

Definition

What is it?

The number 46 is a two-digit number. It comes after 45 and before 47. It is made up of 4 tens and 6 ones.

Simple Example

Quick Example

Imagine you have 4 bundles of 10 pencils each, and then 6 more loose pencils. If you count all of them, you will have 46 pencils in total. This shows how 4 tens and 6 ones combine to make 46.

Worked Example

Step-by-Step

Let's count to 46 using groups of 10.

STEP 1: Start with zero.
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STEP 2: Count 10 items (like 10 mangoes). You now have 1 ten.
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STEP 3: Count another 10 items. You now have 2 tens (20 mangoes).
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STEP 4: Count another 10 items. You now have 3 tens (30 mangoes).
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STEP 5: Count another 10 items. You now have 4 tens (40 mangoes).
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STEP 6: Now, count 6 more individual items (6 more mangoes).
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STEP 7: Add the 4 tens (40) and the 6 ones (6). 40 + 6 = 46.

ANSWER: You have counted to 46 mangoes.

Why It Matters

Understanding numbers like 46 is the foundation for all math! It helps you count money, measure things, and understand data. Careers like scientists, engineers, and even shopkeepers use numbers constantly to solve problems.

Common Mistakes

MISTAKE: Writing 46 as 64. | CORRECTION: Remember that the first digit (4) tells you the number of tens, and the second digit (6) tells you the number of ones.

MISTAKE: Thinking 46 is 4 + 6 = 10. | CORRECTION: 46 means 4 tens (which is 40) plus 6 ones, not just adding the digits directly.

MISTAKE: Confusing 46 with 40 and 6. | CORRECTION: 46 is the combined value of 40 and 6, written as a single number.

Practice Questions

Try It Yourself

QUESTION: How many tens are there in the number 46? | ANSWER: 4 tens

QUESTION: If you have 46 marbles and you give away 6 marbles, how many do you have left? | ANSWER: 40 marbles (46 - 6 = 40)

QUESTION: Ram has 2 bundles of 10 rupees notes and 26 loose 1 rupee coins. Does he have 46 rupees in total? Why or why not? | ANSWER: Yes, he does. 2 bundles of 10 rupees is 20 rupees. Adding 26 loose coins gives 20 + 26 = 46 rupees.

MCQ

Quick Quiz

What is the value of the '4' in the number 46?

Four ones

Forty ones

Six ones

Six tens

The Correct Answer Is:

In the number 46, the digit '4' is in the tens place, so its value is 4 tens, which is 40. The '6' is in the ones place.

Real World Connection

In the Real World

When you check the score of an IPL cricket match, you might see a batsman has scored 46 runs. Or, if your mobile data plan gives you 46 GB of data, you need to understand this number to manage your usage. Even counting the number of students in a classroom or the price of a bus ticket involves understanding numbers like 46.

Key Vocabulary

Key Terms

DIGIT: A single symbol used to write numbers (like 0, 1, 2, ... 9) | TENS PLACE: The position of a digit that represents groups of ten | ONES PLACE: The position of a digit that represents single units | VALUE: How much a digit is worth based on its position in a number

What's Next

What to Learn Next

Now that you understand 46, you can learn about other two-digit numbers, how to add and subtract them, and even how to compare them. Keep practicing, and you'll become a math pro!