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What is The Number 58?

Grade Level:

Pre-School – Class 2

All domains without exception

Definition
What is it?

The number 58 is a two-digit natural number that comes after 57 and before 59. It is made up of five tens and eight ones, representing a specific quantity.

Simple Example
Quick Example

Imagine you are playing cricket and your favourite batsman scores 58 runs. This means he scored fifty runs and eight more runs, making a total of 58 runs for his innings.

Worked Example
Step-by-Step

Let's understand how 58 is formed:
Step 1: Start with 5 tens. This means 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10, which equals 50.
---Step 2: Now add 8 ones to this. This means 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1, which equals 8.
---Step 3: Combine the value from Step 1 and Step 2. So, 50 + 8.
---Step 4: The sum of 50 and 8 is 58.
Answer: The number 58 is formed by combining 5 tens and 8 ones.

Why It Matters

Understanding numbers like 58 is fundamental to all of mathematics, from simple counting to complex calculations. It's used by engineers to measure distances, by shopkeepers to count items, and by scientists to record data. Learning numbers well helps you in everyday life and future careers in fields like finance or technology.

Common Mistakes

MISTAKE: Confusing the 'tens' digit with the 'ones' digit, e.g., thinking 58 is eight tens and five ones. | CORRECTION: Remember the digit on the left (5) is the tens place, and the digit on the right (8) is the ones place.

MISTAKE: Reading 58 as 'five and eight' instead of 'fifty-eight'. | CORRECTION: Practice reading two-digit numbers correctly. The '5' in 58 represents fifty, not just five.

MISTAKE: Not understanding that 58 is a quantity, like 58 rupees or 58 students. | CORRECTION: Always think of numbers as representing a 'how many' – 58 means that many items or units.

Practice Questions
Try It Yourself

QUESTION: If you have 5 bundles of 10 pencils each, and 8 loose pencils, how many pencils do you have in total? | ANSWER: 58 pencils

QUESTION: A bus has 58 seats. If 50 seats are already taken, how many seats are still empty? | ANSWER: 8 seats

QUESTION: Your grandmother gave you 25 rupees, and your grandfather gave you 33 rupees. How much money do you have in total? Is it more or less than 58 rupees? | ANSWER: You have 58 rupees in total (25 + 33 = 58). It is exactly 58 rupees.

MCQ
Quick Quiz

Which of the following describes the number 58?

Eight tens and five ones

Fifty-eight

Five plus eight

The number before 57

The Correct Answer Is:

B

The number 58 is read as 'fifty-eight'. Option A is incorrect as 58 is five tens and eight ones. Option C is just a sum, not the number itself. Option D is incorrect as 57 comes before 58.

Real World Connection
In the Real World

You might see the number 58 on a bus route number, the amount of data (in MB) left on your mobile plan, or even the price of a small snack at a local shop. For example, a packet of chips might cost ₹58, or a train journey might take 58 minutes.

Key Vocabulary
Key Terms

DIGIT: A single symbol used to write numbers (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9) | TENS PLACE: The position of a digit in a number that represents groups of ten | ONES PLACE: The position of a digit in a number that represents single units | QUANTITY: An amount or number of something

What's Next
What to Learn Next

Now that you understand the number 58, you can explore other two-digit numbers and learn about addition and subtraction with them. This will help you solve more complex problems and build a strong foundation for higher mathematics.

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