What is The Number 74?

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Grade Level:

Pre-School – Class 2

All domains without exception

Definition

What is it?

The number 74 is a whole number that comes after 73 and before 75. It is a two-digit number, meaning it has a 'tens' place and a 'ones' place. It represents a specific quantity of 74 items.

Simple Example

Quick Example

Imagine your favourite cricket team scored 74 runs in a T20 match. This means they made seventy-four individual runs. It's a specific score, not 73 or 75, but exactly 74 runs.

Worked Example

Step-by-Step

Let's understand 74 using place value:
1. The number is 74.
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2. We look at the digit on the right first, which is 4. This 4 is in the 'ones' place.
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3. So, the value of this digit is 4 ones, or simply 4.
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4. Next, we look at the digit on the left, which is 7. This 7 is in the 'tens' place.
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5. So, the value of this digit is 7 tens, or 7 x 10 = 70.
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6. To find the total value of the number, we add the values from the tens and ones places: 70 + 4.
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7. The sum is 74. So, 74 is made up of 7 tens and 4 ones.

Why It Matters

Understanding numbers like 74 is fundamental for everything in math and science. It's used in daily life for counting money, telling time, and even calculating scores in games. Engineers use numbers to design bridges, and scientists use them to measure experiments.

Common Mistakes

MISTAKE: Reading 74 as 'seventy-four' but writing it as '704' | CORRECTION: Remember that 'seventy' means 7 tens, and 'four' means 4 ones. When combined, it's 74, not 704 (which is seven hundred and four).

MISTAKE: Confusing the order of digits, writing 74 as 47 | CORRECTION: The order of digits matters! 74 is 'seventy-four', while 47 is 'forty-seven'. They are different numbers with different values.

MISTAKE: Thinking 74 is a single digit number | CORRECTION: 74 has two digits, 7 and 4. Single-digit numbers are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9.

Practice Questions

Try It Yourself

QUESTION: How many tens are there in the number 74? | ANSWER: 7 tens

QUESTION: If you have 74 rupees and you spend 4 rupees, how much money do you have left? | ANSWER: 70 rupees

QUESTION: Write the number that comes just before 74 and the number that comes just after 74. | ANSWER: Before: 73, After: 75

MCQ

Quick Quiz

Which of these statements about the number 74 is true?

It is a three-digit number.

It has 4 tens and 7 ones.

It is an even number.

It is smaller than 70.

The Correct Answer Is:

74 is an even number because its last digit (4) is an even digit and it can be divided by 2. It is a two-digit number, has 7 tens and 4 ones, and is larger than 70.

Real World Connection

In the Real World

You see the number 74 in many places! For example, when you check the price of a small item at a local shop, it might be ₹74. Or if you are tracking your steps on a fitness app, you might have walked 74 steps in a short time. Even the roll number of a student in a class could be 74.

Key Vocabulary

Key Terms

WHOLE NUMBER: A number without fractions or decimals (like 0, 1, 2, 3...) | DIGIT: A single symbol used to write numbers (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9) | PLACE VALUE: The value of a digit based on its position in a number (e.g., in 74, the 7 is in the tens place) | EVEN NUMBER: A whole number that can be divided exactly by 2 (e.g., 2, 4, 6, 74)

What's Next

What to Learn Next

Now that you understand 74, you can learn about other two-digit numbers, like 85 or 99. You can also explore how to add and subtract numbers, which builds directly on knowing what each number represents.